ZINC AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

A complex salt. Composition varies. A white crystalline solid. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. It is used in welding and soldering fluxes and in galvanizing steel.

• Water-Reactive

Water soluble.

Excerpt from 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. For electric vehicles or equipment, 147 (lithium ion batteries) or 138 (sodium batteries) should also be consulted. (ERG, 2020)

Inhalation of dust irritates nose and throat. Ingestion can cause irritation or corrosion of the alimentary tract. Contact with eyes or skin causes irritation. (USCG, 1999)

Acidic inorganic salts, such as ZINC AMMONIUM CHLORIDE, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

• Salts, Acidic

No information available.

Excerpt from 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids.

SPILL: Increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction, as necessary.

FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2020)

Excerpt from 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2 or water spray.

LARGE FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, alcohol-resistant foam or water spray. If it can be done safely, move undamaged containers away from the area around the fire. Dike runoff from fire control for later disposal.

FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles. Do not get water inside containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. (ERG, 2020)

Excerpt from 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. DO NOT GET WATER INSIDE CONTAINERS. (ERG, 2020)

Dust mask; goggles or face shield; protective gloves (USCG, 1999)

No information available.

INHALATION: remove from exposure; begin artificial respiration if breathing has ceased.

INGESTION: induce vomiting, followed by prompt and complete gastric lavage, catharsis, and demulcents.

EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min.

SKIN: flush with water. (USCG, 1999)

• AMMONIUM CHLOROZINCATE ((NH4)2[ZNCL4])
• AMMONIUM PENTACHLOROZINCATE
• AMMONIUM TETRACHLOROZINCATE
• AMMONIUM TETRACHLOROZINCATE(2-)
• AMMONIUM ZINC CHLORIDE
• AMMONIUM ZINC CHLORIDE ((NH4)3ZNCL5)
• AMMONIUM ZINC CHLORIDE (2NH4CL.ZNCL2)
• DIAMMONIUM TETRACHLOROZINCATE
• DIAMMONIUM TETRACHLOROZINCATE(2-)
• TRIAMMONIUM PENTACHLOROZINCATE
• ZINC AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
• ZINC CHLORIDE-AMMONIUM CHLORIDE COMPLEX (1:2)
• ZINCATE(2-), TETRACHLORO-, DIAMMONIUM