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Chemical Datasheet

CHROMIC SULFATE

Chemical Identifiers

CAS Number UN/NA Number DOT Hazard Label USCG CHRIS Code
  • 10101-53-8
none data unavailable
  • CHS
NIOSH Pocket Guide International Chem Safety Card
Chromium(III) compounds (as Cr) none
NFPA 704
data unavailable
General Description
Dark green to violet crystalline material. Used in paints and inks, ceramics, and in textile dyeing. It is noncombustible. The primary hazard of this material is the potential for environmental damage if released. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment.

Hazards

Reactivity Alerts
none
Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble.
Fire Hazard
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Decomposes to chromic acid when heated. (USCG, 1999)
Health Hazard
INHALATION: Corrosive action on mucous membranes. SKIN: May elicit an allergic reaction. Corrosive action on skin. Lesions confined to exposed parts. (USCG, 1999)
Reactivity Profile
Acidic organic/inorganic salts, such as CHROMIC SULFATE, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate to high concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.
Belongs to the Following Reactive Group(s)
Potentially Incompatible Absorbents

No information available.

Response Recommendations

Isolation and Evacuation
No information available.
Firefighting
No information available.
Non-Fire Response
No information available.
Protective Clothing
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, laboratory coat, dust mask. (USCG, 1999)
DuPont Tychem® Suit Fabrics
No information available.
First Aid
Call a physician.

EYES: Wash with plenty of water.

SKIN: Wash exposed parts well with water. (USCG, 1999)

Physical Properties

Chemical Formula:
  • Cr2(SO4)3
Flash Point: data unavailable
Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): data unavailable
Upper Explosive Limit (UEL): data unavailable
Autoignition Temperature: data unavailable
Melting Point: 212°F (USCG, 1999)
Vapor Pressure: data unavailable
Vapor Density (Relative to Air): data unavailable
Specific Gravity: 3.012 at 68°F for anhydrous salt; Hydrated: 1.867 at 17°C for salt with 15 H2O; 1.7 at 22°C for salt with 18 H2O (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point: Loses water of hydration at 212.0°F; Cr2(SO4)3 x 18 H2O loses 12 H2O; Cr2(SO4)3 x 15 H2O loses 10 H2O (USCG, 1999)
Molecular Weight: 392.2 (USCG, 1999)
Water Solubility: data unavailable
Ionization Energy/Potential: data unavailable
IDLH: 25 mg Cr(III)/m3 (NIOSH, 2024)

AEGLs (Acute Exposure Guideline Levels)

No AEGL information available.

ERPGs (Emergency Response Planning Guidelines)

No ERPG information available.

PACs (Protective Action Criteria)

Chemical PAC-1 PAC-2 PAC-3
Chromic sulfate; (Chromium(III) sulfate (2:3)) (10101-53-8) 5.7 mg/m3 63 mg/m3 380 mg/m3
(DOE, 2024)

Regulatory Information

EPA Consolidated List of Lists

Regulatory Name CAS Number/
313 Category Code
EPCRA 302
EHS TPQ
EPCRA 304
EHS RQ
CERCLA RQ EPCRA 313
TRI
RCRA
Code
CAA 112(r)
RMP TQ
Chromic sulfate 10101-53-8 1000 pounds 313c
Chromium Compounds N090 & 313

(EPA List of Lists, 2024)

CISA Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS)

No regulatory information available.

OSHA Process Safety Management (PSM) Standard List

No regulatory information available.

Alternate Chemical Names