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Chemical Datasheet

DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL ETHER

Chemical Identifiers

CAS Number UN/NA Number DOT Hazard Label USCG CHRIS Code
  • 34590-94-8   (DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL ETHER)
none data unavailable
  • DPY
NIOSH Pocket Guide International Chem Safety Card
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether
  • DIPROPYLENEGLYCOL MONOMETHYL ETHER
NFPA 704
Diamond Hazard Value Description
2
2 0
Blue Health 2 Can cause temporary incapacitation or residual injury.
Red Flammability 2 Must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperatures before ignition can occur.
Yellow Instability 0 Normally stable, even under fire conditions.
White Special
(NFPA, 2010)
General Description
Colorless liquid with a weak odor. (USCG, 1999)

Hazards

Reactivity Alerts
Air & Water Reactions
Oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick, 1979 p.151-154, 164]. Miscible with water.
Fire Hazard
Combustible. Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions. (USCG, 1999)
Health Hazard
CALL FOR MEDICAL AID. LIQUID: Irritating to skin and eyes. Harmful if swallowed. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Flush affected areas with plenty of water. IF IN EYES, hold eyelids open and flush with plenty of water. May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption. May cause irritation. (USCG, 1999)
Reactivity Profile
DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL ETHER may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. May generate flammable and/or toxic gases with alkali metals, nitrides, and other strong reducing agents. May initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.
Belongs to the Following Reactive Group(s)
Potentially Incompatible Absorbents

Use caution: Liquids with this reactive group classification have been known to react with the absorbent listed below.

Response Recommendations

Isolation and Evacuation
No information available.
Firefighting
Extinguish with dry chemical, alcohol foam, or CO2. Cool exposed containers with water. (USCG, 1999)
Non-Fire Response
Stop discharge if possible. Call fire department. Avoid contact with liquid. Isolate and remove discharged material. Notify local health and pollution control agencies. Evacuate areas. Should be removed. Chemical and physical treatment. Effect of low concentrations on aquatic life is unknown. May be dangerous if it enters water intakes. Notify local health and wildlife officials. Notify operators of nearby water intakes. (USCG, 1999)
Protective Clothing
Excerpt from NIOSH Pocket Guide for Dipropylene glycol methyl ether:

Skin: No recommendation is made specifying the need for personal protective equipment for the body.

Eyes: No recommendation is made specifying the need for eye protection.

Wash skin: No recommendation is made specifying the need for washing the substance from the skin (either immediately or at the end of the work shift).

Remove: No recommendation is made specifying the need for removing clothing that becomes wet or contaminated.

Change: No recommendation is made specifying the need for the worker to change clothing after the workshift. (NIOSH, 2023)
DuPont Tychem® Suit Fabrics
No information available.
First Aid
Excerpt from NIOSH Pocket Guide for Dipropylene glycol methyl ether:

Eye: IRRIGATE IMMEDIATELY - If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.

Skin: WATER WASH PROMPTLY - If this chemical contacts the skin, promptly wash the contaminated skin with water. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, promptly remove the clothing and wash the skin with water. If irritation persists after washing, get medical attention.

Breathing: RESPIRATORY SUPPORT - If a person breathes large amounts of this chemical, move the exposed person to fresh air at once. If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Keep the affected person warm and at rest. Get medical attention as soon as possible.

Swallow: MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY - If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately. (NIOSH, 2023)

Physical Properties

Chemical Formula:
  • C7H16O3
Flash Point: 166°F (USCG, 1999)
Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): Data not available. (USCG, 1999)
Upper Explosive Limit (UEL): Data not available. (USCG, 1999)
Autoignition Temperature: data unavailable
Melting Point: -117°F (USCG, 1999)
Vapor Pressure: 0.5 mmHg (NIOSH, 2023)
Vapor Density (Relative to Air): 5.11 (USCG, 1999) - Heavier than air; will sink
Specific Gravity: 0.951 at 68°F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Boiling Point: 363.2°F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Molecular Weight: 148.2 (USCG, 1999)
Water Solubility: Miscible (NIOSH, 2023)
Ionization Energy/Potential: data unavailable
IDLH: 600 ppm (NIOSH, 2023)

AEGLs (Acute Exposure Guideline Levels)

No AEGL information available.

ERPGs (Emergency Response Planning Guidelines)

No ERPG information available.

PACs (Protective Action Criteria)

Chemical PAC-1 PAC-2 PAC-3
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether (34590-94-8) 150 ppm 1700 ppm 1-flame icon indicates value is 10-49% of LEL. 9900 ppm 2-flame icon indicates value is 50-99% of LEL. LEL = 11000 ppm
1-flame icon indicates value is 10-49% of LEL.
2-flame icon indicates value is 50-99% of LEL.
(DOE, 2018)

Regulatory Information

EPA Consolidated List of Lists

No regulatory information available.

CISA Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS)

No regulatory information available.

OSHA Process Safety Management (PSM) Standard List

No regulatory information available.

Alternate Chemical Names